What is the population of Lancang?
In recent years, Lancang County, as an ethnic minority autonomous county under the jurisdiction of Pu'er City, Yunnan Province, has attracted much attention in its population data. This article will give you a detailed introduction to the population status of Lancang County based on the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days, and present relevant information through structured data.
1. Population overview of Lancang County
Lancang Lahu Autonomous County is located in the southwest of Yunnan Province. It is a multi-ethnic settlement with the Lahu ethnic group as the main body. According to the latest statistical data, the total population and composition of Lancang County are as follows:
| indicator | data |
|---|---|
| total population | About 496,000 people |
| urban population | About 124,000 people |
| rural population | About 372,000 people |
| Proportion of ethnic minorities | about 79% |
| population density | About 76 people/square kilometer |
2. Population and ethnic composition
Lancang County is a multi-ethnic area inhabited by Lahu, Han, Wa, Hani, Dai and other ethnic groups. The population proportions of each ethnic group are as follows:
| nation | population | Proportion |
|---|---|---|
| Lahu people | About 213,000 people | 43% |
| Han nationality | About 104,000 people | 21% |
| Wa | About 79,000 people | 16% |
| Hani people | About 45,000 people | 9% |
| Dai nationality | About 30,000 people | 6% |
| other ethnic groups | About 25,000 people | 5% |
3. Population Trends
In recent years, the population of Lancang County has shown the following changing characteristics:
| Year | Total population (10,000 people) | annual growth rate |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 47.8 | 0.9% |
| 2018 | 48.5 | 0.8% |
| 2020 | 49.1 | 0.6% |
| 2022 | 49.6 | 0.5% |
4. Population age structure
The population age structure of Lancang County shows the following characteristics:
| age group | Population (10,000 people) | Proportion |
|---|---|---|
| 0-14 years old | 11.9 | 24% |
| 15-59 years old | 31.7 | 64% |
| 60 years and above | 6.0 | 12% |
5. Population distribution characteristics
The population distribution of Lancang County shows obvious regional differences, mainly distributed in the following areas:
| area | Population (10,000 people) | main ethnic groups |
|---|---|---|
| Menglang Town | 8.2 | Lahu, Han |
| Shangyun Town | 5.6 | Lahu people, Wa people |
| Huimin Town | 4.3 | Hani, Dai |
| Return to hometown in the east | 3.8 | Lahu people |
| Other towns | 27.7 | Mixed ethnic groups |
6. Population-related hot topics
In the past 10 days, hot topics about the population of Lancang County have mainly focused on the following aspects:
1. Protection and inheritance of ethnic minority culture: With the changes in population structure, how to protect the traditional culture of ethnic minorities such as the Lahu people has become a hot topic.
2. Rural revitalization and population mobility: In recent years, there has been an obvious trend of rural population migrating to cities and towns, and how to achieve rural revitalization has triggered widespread discussion.
3. Population development in border areas: As a border county, Lancang’s population development is closely related to border stability and ethnic unity.
4. Population aging: Although the current aging level is lower than the national average, relevant preventive measures have been put on the agenda.
5. Specialty industry development and employment: Specialty industries such as Pu'er tea and rubber drive employment and affect population distribution and economic structure.
7. Prospects for future population development
According to expert predictions, the population development of Lancang County will show the following trends in the next 5-10 years:
1. The total population will maintain a low growth rate and is expected to reach 500,000-510,000 people in 2030.
2. The urbanization rate will steadily increase, and the proportion of urban population is expected to reach more than 30%.
3. The proportion of the ethnic minority population will remain relatively stable, and the characteristics of cultural diversity will continue to be highlighted.
4. The aging of the population will accelerate, and the social security system needs to be established in advance.
5. Population mobility in border areas will become more active, and cross-border exchanges and cooperation will become increasingly frequent.
To sum up, Lancang County currently has a total population of approximately 496,000 people and is a multi-ethnic area dominated by the Lahu ethnic group. The population structure is relatively young, but it is facing challenges such as urbanization and aging. In the future, how to achieve high-quality economic and social development while maintaining moderate population growth will be an important issue facing Lancang County.
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