What causes swollen gums? ——10 common causes and solutions
Swollen gums are a common oral health problem that can be caused by a variety of factors. Among the hot health topics discussed on the Internet recently, discussions related to gum swelling and pain remain high. This article will combine the hot data from the entire Internet in the past 10 days to analyze the main causes of gum swelling and provide structured data and suggestions.
1. Common causes of swollen gums

| Reason | Symptoms | High-risk groups |
|---|---|---|
| Plaque buildup (gingivitis) | Red and swollen gums, bleeding after brushing teeth | People with insufficient oral hygiene |
| periodontal disease | Gum recession and loose teeth | Middle-aged and elderly people, smokers |
| Inflammation of wisdom teeth | Severe local swelling and pain, difficulty opening mouth | Young people aged 18-30 |
| Hormone changes (pregnancy) | Sensitive gums that bleed easily | pregnant woman |
| vitamin deficiency | Pale or red swollen gums | People with partial eclipse or malnutrition |
2. Recently hot topics discussed on the Internet
According to data analysis in the past 10 days, the following gum health topics are the most discussed:
| Hot search keywords | Platform popularity index | main focus |
|---|---|---|
| Self-help methods for wisdom tooth inflammation | Weibo reading volume: 12 million+ | home emergency response |
| Is bleeding gums leukemia? | Baidu searches average 8,000+ searches per day | disease association |
| Medication for swollen and painful gums in pregnant women | Xiaohongshu Notes has 50,000+ likes | Special population treatment |
3. Professional response suggestions
1.Basic care:Use Pasteur brushing and flossing every day to clean between teeth. Patients with gingivitis can use chlorhexidine-containing mouthwash.
2.Emergency treatment:During wisdom tooth inflammation, you can rinse with saline and apply cold compresses to relieve swelling, but you need to seek medical attention within 48 hours.
3.Nutritional supplements:Lack of vitamin C (100 mg per day) and K (80 μg for adults) may aggravate symptoms, and can be supplemented by citrus fruits and dark green vegetables.
4.Medical intervention:If the following conditions occur, you need to seek medical attention immediately:
4. Comparison of effectiveness of preventive measures
| prevention methods | effectiveness | Difficulty of implementation |
|---|---|---|
| Teeth cleaning once every six months | ★★★★★ | ★★ |
| Use a dental rinser | ★★★★ | ★★★ |
| quit smoking | ★★★★ | ★★★★★ |
Note: Five stars for effectiveness is the highest, and five stars for implementation difficulty is the most difficult.
Conclusion:Although swollen gums are common, they can be a sign of serious oral problems. Based on the recent Internet hot spots, it can be seen that the public's attention to gum health is shifting from "treatment" to "prevention". It is recommended to establish scientific oral care habits and consult a professional dentist in time if any problems are found.
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